AJP - GI Fuel your research with LabChart
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 250: G98-G102, 1986;
0193-1857/86 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Percy, W. H.
Right arrow Articles by Christensen, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Percy, W. H.
Right arrow Articles by Christensen, J.

AJP - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, Vol 250, Issue 1 98-102, Copyright © 1986 by American Physiological Society

ARTICLES

Pharmacological characterization of opossum distal colonic muscularis mucosae in vitro

W. H. Percy and J. Christensen

In muscularis mucosae from the opossum distal colon, both tone and spontaneous contractions were highly dependent on the available oxygen. Acetylcholine and histamine caused, respectively, atropine- and pyrilamine-sensitive contractions. Norepinephrine relaxed the tissue, an effect abolished by propranolol. Under these conditions norepinephrine failed to elicit contractions and at higher concentrations again caused relaxations. The tissue gave concentration-dependent relaxations to ATP but not to ADP, AMP, or adenosine. Electrical field stimulation (20-30 Hz, 1-2 ms, 120 mA) revealed a cholinergic excitatory innervation and a nonadrenergic, noncholinergic neural inhibition. Cholecystokinin, gastrin, substance P, and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide were without effect on this tissue. In these respects, colonic muscularis mucosae differs considerably from that of other gastrointestinal viscera.




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online